​At the CoR's 166th plenary session this week, Tadeusz Truskolaski, First Vice President of the EA Group, took part in a debate on 'Building the European Research Area'. The debate was led by Ekaterina Zaharieva, Commissioner for Startups, Research and Innovation, who invited participants to contribute local and regional perspectives on the European Research Area's current state and its ongoing revision by the European Commission.

'Europe will always choose science' stated Commissioner Zaharieva in her keynote speech, opening the debate by emphasising the importance of research and innovation in driving Europe's growth and resilience in an unstable geopolitical environment. She highlighted the need for Europe to remain open, reliable and free within a fragmented global order and outlined key priorities for making the EU an attractive place for scientists, researchers and innovators. Firstly, placing science at the heart of Europe's economy to compete globally in emerging technologies, like AI. Secondly, targeting structural barriers that prevent vulnerable groups from pursuing scientific and innovative careers. Third, increasing financial investment into research and researchers, particularly into early-stage career opportunities, to create an environment in which global talent can thrive. Finally, Ms. Zaharieva highlighted the essential role of LRAs in supporting the ERA by promoting knowledge sharing, developing skills and aligning national and EU-level strategies.

Mr. Truskolaski responsively promoted a revised ERA that is more accessible to smaller and less-developed regions, stipulating that increased focus must be given to creating research and innovation facilities outside major cities. He further argued that local authorities must play a stronger role in shaping Europe's research and innovation policies to ensure equitable development and cohesion across Europe's regions. He referenced an example from his home city of Bialystok, Poland, where local authorities channelled EU funding into a scientific research park which provides infrastructure for young people to create start-ups and scale-ups and provide innovative research. Mr. Truskolaski stressed that such initiatives are crucial for ensuring that cohesion policies are integrated into the Europe's approach to competitiveness, particularly by helping to reduce brain drain, support local economies and provide people with opportunities to stay in their home regions. Ultimately, Mr. Truskolaski concluded that heeding local and regional perspectives on EU research and innovation policies will help to shape a more inclusive and effective European Research Area that boosts competitiveness and growth more equitably and sustainably across Europe's regions.